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Latgale: the Daugava Loops, Aglona and the Lakes of Eastern Latvia
RouteLatvia7 days · 780 km

Latgale: the Daugava Loops, Aglona and the Lakes of Eastern Latvia

A week in Latgale, the eastern land of Latvia, where the Daugava bends in great slow loops, more than a thousand lakes lie among pine woods and hills, and Catholic, Lutheran, Orthodox and Old Believer churches stand within sight of one another. From Riga the road follows the river past the island ruins of Koknese castle to Daugavpils, a city with a vast nineteenth-century fortress and the art centre of Mark Rothko, who was born here. Beyond lie the high banks of the Daugava Loops, the wooden village of Slutiški, the hill town of Krāslava and the white twin towers of the basilica at Aglona, the country’s great place of pilgrimage. Rēzekne, with its statue of Latgale’s Māra and a modern concert hall, and Ludza, the oldest town in Latvia, open the way to Lake Rāzna and the castle hill of Mākoņkalns. Distances are short, the roads quiet, and a network of fast chargers covers every town on the route.

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Season: Best from late May to the end of September, when the days are long, the lakes are warm enough for swimming and the meadows along the Daugava are full of flowers. On 15 August, the feast of the Assumption, tens of thousands of pilgrims gather at Aglona, so book early or plan around it. September and early October paint the birch and maple woods gold and red; winter is snowy and cold, with frozen lakes, short days and many rural guesthouses closed.

A week in Latgale, the eastern land of Latvia, where the Daugava bends in great slow loops, more than a thousand lakes lie among pine woods and hills, and Catholic, Lutheran, Orthodox and Old Believer churches stand within sight of one another. From Riga the road follows the river past the island ruins of Koknese castle to Daugavpils, a city with a vast nineteenth-century fortress and the art centre of Mark Rothko, who was born here. Beyond lie the high banks of the Daugava Loops, the wooden village of Slutiški, the hill town of Krāslava and the white twin towers of the basilica at Aglona, the country’s great place of pilgrimage. Rēzekne, with its statue of Latgale’s Māra and a modern concert hall, and Ludza, the oldest town in Latvia, open the way to Lake Rāzna and the castle hill of Mākoņkalns. Distances are short, the roads quiet, and a network of fast chargers covers every town on the route.

Day by day

Day 1

Daugavpils

Leave Riga along the Daugava and stop at Koknese, where the ruins of a castle built in 1209 now stand at the water’s edge since a dam raised the river; next to them the Garden of Destinies, a memorial park to the victims of the Soviet deportations, opens on to the water. Charge in Jēkabpils and take a look at the restored Krustpils castle across the bridge. In the late afternoon you reach Daugavpils, Latvia’s second city, where Russian, Latvian, Polish and Belarusian are heard in the same street; walk the long pedestrian Rīgas iela and its art nouveau façades in the evening light.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: e-mobi (CSDD) (e-mobi (CSDD) Daugavpils) — typical arrival 30%, about 40 min to 90%. Why stop here: Daugavpils Fortress, Mark Rothko Art Centre, Church Hill and the Martin Luther Cathedral. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

A gate of Daugavpils Fortress
A gate of Daugavpils FortressPhoto: Scotch Mist / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Day 2

Daugavpils

Give the whole day to Daugavpils. The fortress, begun in 1810 on the eve of Napoleon’s march on Russia, is a town of its own, with ramparts, gates and red-brick barracks along straight avenues. In its former arsenal the Mark Rothko Art Centre, opened in 2013, shows original canvases by the painter, who was born in this city in 1903, alongside changing exhibitions. In the afternoon cross to Church Hill, where a Catholic church, a Lutheran cathedral, the Orthodox cathedral of Saints Boris and Gleb and an Old Believers’ prayer house stand within a few hundred metres of each other, and end the day by the river.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: e-mobi (CSDD) (e-mobi (CSDD) Daugavpils) — typical arrival 30%, about 40 min to 90%. Why stop here: Daugavpils Fortress, Mark Rothko Art Centre, Church Hill and the Martin Luther Cathedral. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Koknese castle ruins on the Daugava
Koknese castle ruins on the DaugavaPhoto: Modris Putns / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Day 3

Krāslava

Today the Daugava shows its most beautiful side. In the Daugava Loops nature park the river swings through eight great bends between high wooded banks; climb the viewing tower at Vasargeliški for the classic view over the loops and walk a stretch of the trail along the edge. Nearby Slutiški, a village of Old Believers, keeps its log houses with carved and painted window frames, and one of them is open as a small museum of village life. In the afternoon continue to Krāslava, a town spread over hills above the river, with the Baroque church of St Louis and the park of the Plater family manor.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: Virši / e-mobi (Virši Krāslava) — typical arrival 35%, about 40 min to 85%. Why stop here: St Louis Church, Plater manor and park. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

A view over Krāslava
A view over KrāslavaPhoto: Vadik_01 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)
Day 4

Rēzekne

Drive north through rolling farmland and lake country to Aglona. Its basilica, built by the Dominicans between 1768 and 1780, rises with two white towers between Lake Egle and Lake Cirišs, and its miraculous icon of the Virgin draws pilgrims from all over Latvia and beyond; John Paul II came here in 1993 and Pope Francis in 2018. Nearby the Aglona Bread Museum bakes rye bread in a wood-fired oven and lets you taste it warm with butter and honey. In the afternoon continue to Rēzekne, the heart of Latgale, and settle in for two nights among its hills.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: Tesla Supercharger (Tesla Supercharger Rēzekne) — typical arrival 25%, about 30 min to 85%. Why stop here: Latgale’s Māra monument, Gors concert hall, Latgale Culture and History Museum. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Latgale’s Māra in Rēzekne
Latgale’s Māra in RēzeknePhoto: Laima Gūtmane (simka) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Day 5

Rēzekne

Begin in Rēzekne itself: on the central square stands the statue of Latgale’s Māra, a woman raising a cross, unveiled in 1939, pulled down twice and set up again in 1992. Below the castle hill the glass and timber of the Gors concert hall, opened in 2013, has become the cultural home of the region, and the Latgale Culture and History Museum shows the dark glazed pottery for which Latgale is famous. After lunch drive to Lake Rāzna, the largest lake in Latvia by volume and the centre of a national park. Climb Mākoņkalns, the hill of clouds, to the ruins of a fourteenth-century castle and a wide view over water and forest, then stop at Lūznava manor, restored with its park, on the way back.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: Tesla Supercharger (Tesla Supercharger Rēzekne) — typical arrival 25%, about 30 min to 85%. Why stop here: Latgale’s Māra monument, Gors concert hall, Latgale Culture and History Museum. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The Gors concert hall in Rēzekne
The Gors concert hall in RēzeknePhoto: User:European1 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Day 6

Ludza

A short drive east brings you to Ludza, first mentioned in 1177 and counted as the oldest town in Latvia. The ruins of a castle of the Livonian Order crown a hill between the Big and Small Ludza lakes, and from its walls you look down on wooden houses, an Orthodox church with blue domes and the Catholic church on the opposite rise. Visit the Ludza Craftsmen Centre, where potters, weavers and woodcarvers work and sell, and take the lakeside path in the evening, when the water reflects the towers of three faiths.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: e-mobi (CSDD) (e-mobi (CSDD) Ludza) — typical arrival 30%, about 40 min to 85%. Why stop here: Ludza castle ruins, Ludza Craftsmen Centre. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The castle ruins of Ludza
The castle ruins of LudzaPhoto: AgrisR / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Day 7

Riga

Return west on the long, straight road across Latgale and Selonia, through pine forests and wide fields with storks’ nests on the poles. Charge again in Rēzekne or Jēkabpils, and if time allows stop at Koknese a second time to see the castle ruins in a different light. In the evening you are back in Riga: leave the car at the hotel and walk through the Old Town to the Daugava embankment, where the river you followed all week flows wide and calm towards the sea.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: Neste (Neste ultra-fast charger, Dzelzavas iela) — typical arrival 40%, about 30 min to 90%. Why stop here: Riga Old Town and Cathedral. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The Mark Rothko Art Centre in the old arsenal
The Mark Rothko Art Centre in the old arsenalPhoto: Edgars Košovojs / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Places along the road

The Orthodox cathedral of Saints Boris and Gleb
The Orthodox cathedral of Saints Boris and GlebPhoto: Laima Gūtmane (simka) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
An Old Believers’ farmstead in Slutiški
An Old Believers’ farmstead in SlutiškiPhoto: LakyLora / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The basilica of Aglona
The basilica of AglonaPhoto: Dainis Matisons uploaded and derivative work: MrPanyGoff / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Lake Rāzna seen from Mākoņkalns
Lake Rāzna seen from MākoņkalnsPhoto: anakes / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 3.0)

Quiet charging pauses

  • Neste in Riga — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • e-mobi (CSDD) in Koknese — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • Elektrum Drive in Jēkabpils — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • e-mobi (CSDD) in Daugavpils — a calm stop on this leg, about 40 min.
  • Virši / e-mobi in Krāslava — a calm stop on this leg, about 40 min.
  • Tesla Supercharger in Rēzekne — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • e-mobi (CSDD) in Rēzekne — a calm stop on this leg, about 40 min.
  • e-mobi (CSDD) in Ludza — a calm stop on this leg, about 40 min.

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