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Ireland’s Ancient East: Newgrange, the Rock of Cashel and Glendalough
RouteIreland8 days · 820 km

Ireland’s Ancient East: Newgrange, the Rock of Cashel and Glendalough

Eight days through the green, stone-walled east of Ireland, where five thousand years of history lie closer to the road than anywhere else on the island. The loop leaves the Georgian squares of Dublin for the Boyne Valley, where Newgrange is older than the pyramids, follows the Shannon to the monastic ruins of Clonmacnoise and climbs the Rock of Cashel, the seat of Munster’s kings. Medieval Kilkenny and Viking Waterford lead to the wild Copper Coast and the oldest working lighthouse in the world at Hook Head, before the Wicklow Mountains and the lakes of Glendalough close the circle above Dublin Bay. Fast chargers line the motorways and every county town; country houses gladly lend a socket overnight.

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Season: Best from April to October. In spring the hedges along the Boyne foam with hawthorn, and late September and October bring golden bracken to the Wicklow passes and quiet roads after the summer crowds. Newgrange is visited only on a guided tour from the Brú na Bóinne centre, and places run out early in summer, so book ahead; around the winter solstice the chamber is lit by the rising sun for a few minutes, and the lucky few are chosen by lottery. Winter is mild but wet and short of daylight: the Sally Gap can be closed by snow or ice, so check before you climb.

Eight days through the green, stone-walled east of Ireland, where five thousand years of history lie closer to the road than anywhere else on the island. The loop leaves the Georgian squares of Dublin for the Boyne Valley, where Newgrange is older than the pyramids, follows the Shannon to the monastic ruins of Clonmacnoise and climbs the Rock of Cashel, the seat of Munster’s kings. Medieval Kilkenny and Viking Waterford lead to the wild Copper Coast and the oldest working lighthouse in the world at Hook Head, before the Wicklow Mountains and the lakes of Glendalough close the circle above Dublin Bay. Fast chargers line the motorways and every county town; country houses gladly lend a socket overnight.

Day by day

Day 1

Dublin

Dublin begins in the Long Room of Trinity College, a barrel-vaulted hall of two hundred thousand old books where the Book of Kells lies open under glass, its pages a tangle of spirals, cats and angels painted by monks twelve centuries ago. Walk through the Georgian squares with their coloured doors to Dublin Castle and Christ Church, whose crypt is the oldest structure still in use in the city, and cross the Ha’penny Bridge to the river’s north bank. In the late afternoon drive out to Howth and walk the cliff path round the headland, with gannets below, the Baily lighthouse ahead and the whole bay glowing behind you. Charge at the fast hub on the M50 before the road north.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Dublin M50) — typical arrival 30%, about 25 min to 80%. Why stop here: Trinity College Long Room and the Book of Kells, Dublin Castle, Christ Church Cathedral. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The Long Room of Trinity College
The Long Room of Trinity CollegePhoto: Diliff / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Day 2

Trim

An hour north, the River Boyne loops through a valley of pasture where farmers raised great mounds of stone five thousand years ago. At Newgrange you duck into a passage lined with carved spirals and stand in a corbelled chamber that has kept out the rain since before Stonehenge; nearby Knowth is ringed with smaller tombs like moons around a planet. Stop at Monasterboice, where Muiredach’s High Cross still shows Bible stories carved in sandstone, then drive west to Trim, whose Norman castle is the largest in Ireland and played York in a famous film about Scotland. Walk the riverside path to the ruins of St Mary’s Abbey at dusk, and charge at the fast charger in the town.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Trim) — typical arrival 35%, about 30 min to 80%. Why stop here: Trim Castle. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Trim Castle on the Boyne
Trim Castle on the BoynePhoto: William Murphy / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Day 3

Birr

The road crosses the flat bogs of the Midlands, brown and purple under a wide sky, to the Shannon. On a bend of the river stands Clonmacnoise, founded by Saint Ciarán in the sixth century and for five hundred years one of the great schools of Europe: two round towers, a cluster of roofless churches and carved high crosses stand among the graves above the water meadows, and on a still morning the only sound is the corncrake and the river. Continue south to Birr, a calm Georgian town around a castle where the Earls of Rosse built the largest telescope in the world in 1845; the restored Leviathan still points at the sky in the demesne gardens. Charge at the town-centre charger in Birr.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Birr) — typical arrival 30%, about 30 min to 80%. Why stop here: Birr Castle and the Leviathan telescope. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The great mound of Newgrange
The great mound of NewgrangePhoto: Graham Hogg / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Day 4

Cashel

Across the Slieve Bloom foothills the land opens into the Golden Vale, and suddenly the Rock of Cashel rises from the plain, a limestone outcrop crowned with a round tower, a roofless Gothic cathedral and Cormac’s Chapel, whose Romanesque frescoes are the oldest in Ireland. Here, legend says, Saint Patrick baptised the King of Munster, piercing his foot with his crozier by mistake. Below the rock, walk across the field to the ruined Hore Abbey for the classic view back. In the afternoon drive fifteen minutes to Cahir, where a twelfth-century castle stands on an island in the River Suir, and follow the riverside path to the thatched Swiss Cottage. Charge at the motorway service area near Cashel.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Cashel M8) — typical arrival 30%, about 20 min to 80%. Why stop here: Rock of Cashel, Hore Abbey. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Clonmacnoise above the Shannon
Clonmacnoise above the ShannonPhoto: Berthold Werner / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Day 5

Kilkenny

Kilkenny is the most medieval of Irish towns, a ribbon of slate roofs and limestone between a castle and a cathedral. Start at Kilkenny Castle, rebuilt by the Butlers as a Victorian home, its long gallery hung with portraits under a painted roof, and its park sloping down to the River Nore. Then walk the Medieval Mile past the Tholsel and Rothe House, a merchant’s home of three houses and three courtyards, to St Canice’s Cathedral, where you can climb the ninth-century round tower by ladders for a view over the town. In the afternoon drive twenty minutes south to Jerpoint Abbey, whose cloister pillars are carved with knights, saints and a dragon. Charge at the car park by the castle.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Kilkenny) — typical arrival 35%, about 25 min to 80%. Why stop here: Kilkenny Castle, St Canice’s Cathedral and round tower. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Kilkenny Castle
Kilkenny CastlePhoto: Berthold Werner / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Day 6

Waterford

Waterford was founded by Vikings in 914 and still keeps their triangle of streets by the quay. Climb Reginald’s Tower, the oldest civic building in Ireland, walk through the Bishop’s Palace and the medieval museum with its golden cloth-of-gold vestments, and watch master craftsmen blow and cut glass at the House of Waterford Crystal. In the afternoon follow the Copper Coast west from Tramore: a road of coves, sea stacks and old mine engine houses above red and green cliffs, a UNESCO geopark where the rocks tell of volcanoes and ice. Stop at Bunmahon and Dungarvan for chowder by the harbour before returning to Waterford for the night. Charge at the fast charger by the city quays.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Waterford) — typical arrival 30%, about 25 min to 80%. Why stop here: Reginald’s Tower, House of Waterford Crystal. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Coves of the Copper Coast
Coves of the Copper CoastPhoto: Ingo Mehling / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Day 7

Wexford

Cross the Suir on the little car ferry from Passage East and drive down the long, flat Hook Peninsula to its tip, where Hook Lighthouse has warned ships off the rocks for eight hundred years; climb its thick-walled medieval tower and look out over the meeting of three rivers and the open sea. Nearby stands the vast ruin of Loftus Hall, said to be the most haunted house in Ireland, and the Cistercian Tintern Abbey among the woods. In New Ross go aboard the Dunbrody, a replica of a famine ship that carried emigrants to America, then follow the Slaney to Wexford, a harbour town of narrow streets where the opera festival fills the autumn evenings. Charge at the fast charger on the edge of Wexford.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Wexford) — typical arrival 30%, about 25 min to 80%. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

Hook Lighthouse at the tip of the peninsula
Hook Lighthouse at the tip of the peninsulaPhoto: Athena Flickr / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Day 8

Dublin

The last day climbs into the Wicklow Mountains. At Glendalough, the valley of two lakes, Saint Kevin’s monastic city lies in a wooded glen: a round tower thirty metres high, a stone church with a little belfry known as Kevin’s Kitchen, and a path along the Upper Lake beneath cliffs where deer come down to drink at dusk. Then drive the Military Road over the Wicklow Gap and the Sally Gap, a bare upland of heather and bog cotton, past the dark mirror of Lough Tay, with its white beach below the crags. Descend to Powerscourt, where Italian terraces and the highest waterfall in Ireland frame the Sugar Loaf, and roll down to Dublin Bay. Charge at the M50 hub before returning the car.

Why stop hereCharge nearby: ESB ecars (ESB ecars Dublin M50) — typical arrival 30%, about 25 min to 80%. Why stop here: Trinity College Long Room and the Book of Kells, Dublin Castle, Christ Church Cathedral. Access: walk from the overnight — leave the car.

The round tower of Glendalough
The round tower of GlendaloughPhoto: Rafesmar / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Places along the road

Lough Tay below the Sally Gap road
Lough Tay below the Sally Gap roadPhoto: kilgarron / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)

Quiet charging pauses

  • ESB ecars in Dublin — a calm stop on this leg, about 25 min.
  • ESB ecars in Trim — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • ESB ecars in Birr — a calm stop on this leg, about 30 min.
  • ESB ecars in Cashel — a calm stop on this leg, about 20 min.
  • ESB ecars in Kilkenny — a calm stop on this leg, about 25 min.
  • ESB ecars in Waterford — a calm stop on this leg, about 25 min.
  • ESB ecars in Wexford — a calm stop on this leg, about 25 min.

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